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UPSC NDA 2026 Notification: Eligibility, Age Limit, Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Salary, Dates & 394 Vacancies

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UPSC NDA 2026 Notification: Eligibility, Age Limit, Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Salary, Dates & 394 Vacancies
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The UPSC NDA 2026 Notification is one of the most awaited announcements for students who want to join the Indian Army, Navy, or Air Force after Class 12. The National Defence Academy (NDA) exam, conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), is the gateway for young aspirants to start a prestigious career in the Indian Armed Forces.

Every year, the NDA exam is conducted twice – NDA 1 and NDA 2. According to the official schedule, the NDA 1 2026 notification was released on 10 December 2025, and the written examination will be held in April 2026.

Thousands of candidates across India apply for this exam because it offers high respect, excellent salary, leadership training, and a lifetime career in the defence forces. The selection process includes:

In this comprehensive guide, you will find everything about the UPSC NDA 2026 Notification including eligibility, age limit, syllabus, exam pattern, salary, registration dates, application form, admit card, and results.


UPSC NDA 2026 Overview

Before diving into the detailed eligibility and syllabus, it’s important to understand the key highlights of the UPSC NDA 2026 examination.

ParticularsDetails
Exam NameUPSC NDA & NA Examination 2026
Conducting AuthorityUnion Public Service Commission (UPSC)
Exam LevelNational
Exam FrequencyTwice a year
Mode of ExamOffline (Pen & Paper)
PapersMathematics & General Ability Test
Total Marks900
Selection ProcessWritten Exam + SSB Interview
Salary (Starting)₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500
VacanciesAround 394
Qualification12th Pass
Official WebsiteWebsite

The UPSC NDA 2026 exam is considered one of the most competitive defence entrance examinations in India because it selects candidates for Army, Navy, and Air Force wings of the National Defence Academy.

Latest UPSC NDA 2026 Updates

The UPSC NDA 2026 Notification has already been released along with the exam schedule. Aspirants planning to appear for NDA 1 or NDA 2 must stay updated with the important dates and announcements.

Key UPSC NDA 2026 Updates

  • NDA 1 Notification Released: 10 December 2025
  • Application Window: 10 Dec – 30 Dec 2025
  • NDA 1 Exam Date: 12 April 2026
  • NDA 2 Notification: May 2026 (Expected)
  • NDA 2 Exam Date: September 2026

The exam is conducted across India at various centers and consists of two papers held on the same day.

Students should also remember that the UPSC NDA 2026 selection process continues for several months after the written exam, including SSB interviews and medical examinations.


UPSC NDA 2026 Registration Date

The UPSC NDA 2026 application form is released online through the UPSC official portal.

EventNDA 1 2026NDA 2 2026
Notification Release10 Dec 2025May 2026
Application Start10 Dec 2025May 2026
Last Date to Apply30 Dec 2025June 2026
Exam DateApril 2026September 2026

Candidates must complete the application form online and pay the application fee before the deadline.

NDA Application Fee

CategoryFee
General/OBC₹100
SC/STExempted
Female CandidatesExempted

Applicants must submit their forms through the UPSC online application portal


UPSC NDA 2026 Exam Date

The UPSC NDA exam date 2026 is already mentioned in the UPSC exam calendar.

ExamDate
NDA 1 202612 April 2026
NDA 2 202613 September 2026

The exam will be conducted in offline mode across multiple centers in India.

Both papers are conducted on the same day:

  • Mathematics Paper
  • General Ability Test (GAT)

Each paper lasts 2 hours 30 minutes.

If you want complete details about UPSC NDA 2026 Exam Date (NDA 1 & NDA 2), Exam Pattern, Question Papers, Read our full guide: UPSC NDA 2026 Exam Date

UPSC NDA 2026 Notification: Eligibility, Age Limit, Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Salary, Dates & 394 Vacancies

UPSC NDA 2026 Vacancies

UPSC releases vacancies for Army, Navy, Air Force, and Naval Academy.

WingExpected Vacancies
Army208
Navy42
Air Force120
Naval Academy24
Total394

These vacancies may change slightly depending on the official notification.


UPSC NDA 2026 Salary

One of the biggest attractions of the NDA exam is the salary and benefits offered to officers in the Indian Armed Forces.

RankSalary
Lieutenant₹56,100
Captain₹61,300
Major₹69,400
Colonel₹1,21,200
Brigadier₹1,39,600

Apart from the salary, officers receive:

  • Military Service Pay
  • House Rent Allowance
  • Transport Allowance
  • Medical Facilities
  • Pension Benefits

The salary structure makes NDA one of the most rewarding career paths in India.


UPSC NDA 2026 Eligibility Criteria

Understanding NDA 2026 eligibility is essential before applying for the exam.

Nationality

Candidates must be:

  • Indian citizens
  • Subjects of Nepal or Bhutan
  • Tibetan refugees settled in India before 1962

Marital Status

  • Only unmarried candidates are eligible.

UPSC NDA 2026 Eligibility Criteria (Category-Wise & Caste-Wise Details)

The UPSC NDA 2026 eligibility criteria is one of the most important factors candidates must verify before filling out the NDA 2026 application form. The Union Public Service Commission strictly defines eligibility conditions including nationality, age limit, educational qualification, marital status, caste category eligibility, and physical standards.

Unlike many other government recruitment exams, the NDA exam has very strict eligibility requirements, particularly regarding age and physical fitness. Candidates must ensure they satisfy all conditions mentioned in the official notification; otherwise, their candidature may be cancelled at any stage of the selection process.

The eligibility rules apply equally to all applicants appearing for NDA Army Wing, Navy Wing, Air Force Wing, and Naval Academy. However, certain educational requirements differ depending on the wing chosen.

Below is a detailed explanation of the UPSC NDA 2026 eligibility criteria including category-wise and caste-wise conditions.


1 Nationality Criteria

To apply for the NDA 2026 exam, candidates must satisfy the nationality requirements defined by UPSC.

Nationality CategoryEligibility
Indian CitizenFully Eligible
Subject of NepalEligible
Subject of BhutanEligible
Tibetan Refugee (before 1 Jan 1962)Eligible
Person of Indian Origin from Pakistan, Burma, Sri Lanka, East African countriesEligible with Govt approval

Candidates belonging to categories other than Indian citizens may be required to produce an eligibility certificate issued by the Government of India.


2 NDA 2026 Age Limit (Category Wise)

The NDA age limit is fixed and the same for all categories including General, OBC, SC, ST, and EWS.

Unlike many government exams, UPSC does not provide age relaxation for any category.

CategoryAge LimitDate of Birth Range
General16.5 – 19.5 YearsAs per official notification
OBC16.5 – 19.5 YearsNo relaxation
SC16.5 – 19.5 YearsNo relaxation
ST16.5 – 19.5 YearsNo relaxation
EWS16.5 – 19.5 YearsNo relaxation

Educational Qualification

WingQualification
Army Wing12th Pass
Navy & Air Force12th with Physics & Mathematics

Students appearing in the 12th board exam can also apply.

Physical Standards

Candidates must meet strict physical and medical standards defined by the Indian Armed Forces.

UPSC NDA 2026 Educational Qualification (Category-Wise Details)

Educational qualification is one of the most important eligibility requirements in the UPSC NDA 2026 Notification. Candidates must ensure that they meet the academic requirements before submitting the NDA 2026 application form, because the Union Public Service Commission strictly verifies all educational documents during the selection process and at the time of the SSB interview.

The National Defence Academy (NDA) recruits candidates for three different defence wings: the Army Wing, Navy Wing, and Air Force Wing, along with admissions to the Naval Academy. Each wing has slightly different educational requirements based on the nature of training and technical responsibilities involved.

In general, the minimum qualification required for NDA 2026 is passing Class 12 from a recognized board in India. However, candidates who want to apply for the Air Force and Navy wings must have studied Physics and Mathematics in their 10+2 education. This requirement ensures that candidates possess the necessary scientific background needed for advanced defence technology training.

UPSC NDA 2026 Educational Qualification for Different Defence Wings

The academic qualification requirements vary depending on the defence wing selected during the application process.

Defence WingEducational QualificationMandatory Subjects
Army Wing12th Pass from a recognized boardAny stream
Navy Wing12th PassPhysics and Mathematics
Air Force Wing12th PassPhysics and Mathematics
Naval Academy12th PassPhysics and Mathematics

NDA 2026 Educational Qualification – Category Wise Details

While the minimum qualification remains the same for all categories, it is still important to understand how eligibility applies across different social categories. The UPSC NDA exam maintains equal academic standards for General, OBC, SC, ST, and EWS candidates, ensuring a fair selection process.

CategoryMinimum QualificationSubject RequirementRelaxation
General12th PassPhysics & Maths required for Navy/Air ForceNo relaxation
OBC12th PassPhysics & Maths required for Navy/Air ForceNo relaxation
SC12th PassPhysics & Maths required for Navy/Air ForceNo relaxation
ST12th PassPhysics & Maths required for Navy/Air ForceNo relaxation
EWS12th PassPhysics & Maths required for Navy/Air ForceNo relaxation

Key Takeaways

  • Educational qualification is uniform across all caste categories.
  • No minimum percentage requirement is specified in the notification.
  • Candidates only need to pass Class 12 from a recognized board.
  • Stream flexibility exists only for the Army Wing.

This equal academic eligibility is one of the reasons why the NDA exam attracts candidates from diverse educational and social backgrounds across India.

NDA 2026 Educational Qualification – Stream Wise Eligibility

Another useful way to understand the eligibility criteria is by looking at the academic streams from which candidates apply.

StreamArmy WingNavy WingAir Force Wing
Science (PCM)EligibleEligibleEligible
Science (PCB)EligibleNot EligibleNot Eligible
CommerceEligibleNot EligibleNot Eligible
Arts/HumanitiesEligibleNot EligibleNot Eligible

Explanation

Students from the Science stream with Physics and Mathematics have the maximum opportunities because they can apply for all wings of the NDA. On the other hand, candidates from Commerce or Arts streams can only apply for the Army Wing.

Why Educational Qualification Matters for NDA

The NDA training program is extremely demanding, both physically and academically. Cadets undergo three years of rigorous military and academic training, followed by specialized training in their respective defence wings.

Therefore, UPSC ensures that candidates entering the academy have the basic academic ability to handle subjects such as:

  • Military strategy
  • Engineering fundamentals
  • Navigation and aerodynamics
  • Defence technology
  • Leadership and management

Candidates who meet the NDA 2026 educational qualification criteria and prepare well for the exam have a great opportunity to begin their journey toward becoming officers in the Indian Army, Navy, or Air Force.


NDA 2026 Age Limit

The NDA age limit 2026 is strictly defined by UPSC.

ExamDate of Birth Range
NDA 1 20262 July 2007 – 1 July 2010
NDA 2 20262 Jan 2008 – 1 Jan 2011

The overall age range is 16.5 to 19.5 years.

There is no age relaxation for any category.


NDA 2026 Exam Pattern

The NDA exam pattern 2026 consists of two written papers.

PaperSubjectQuestionsMarks
Paper 1Mathematics120300
Paper 2General Ability Test150600
Total270900

Key Points:

  • Negative marking: 1/3 marks deducted
  • Duration: 2.5 hours per paper
  • Mode: Offline (OMR sheet)

Candidates who qualify the written exam are called for the SSB Interview (900 marks).

UPSC NDA 2026 Notification: Eligibility, Age Limit, Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Salary, Dates & 394 Vacancies

NDA 2026 Syllabus

The UPSC NDA syllabus 2026 includes two major subjects.

Mathematics Syllabus

The Mathematics paper in the NDA exam carries 300 marks and contains 120 objective-type questions. Each question tests a candidate’s understanding of mathematical concepts and ability to apply formulas and logical reasoning.

The difficulty level is generally based on NCERT Mathematics from Classes 11 and 12, although some questions may require deeper conceptual clarity.

Key Topics in NDA Mathematics

TopicImportant Concepts
AlgebraQuadratic equations, sets, relations, binomial theorem
Matrices & DeterminantsMatrix operations, determinants, inverse matrices
TrigonometryTrigonometric ratios, identities, heights and distances
Analytical GeometryStraight line, circle, parabola
Differential CalculusLimits, derivatives, continuity
Integral CalculusIntegration methods and applications
Vector AlgebraVector operations, scalar product
Statistics & ProbabilityMean, median, probability rules

Topic-Wise Weightage (Expected)

TopicExpected Questions
Algebra20-25
Trigonometry20
Calculus25-30
Coordinate Geometry15
Matrices & Determinants10
Vector Algebra5-10
Probability & Statistics5-10

NDA 2026 General Ability Test (GAT) Syllabus

The General Ability Test (GAT) carries 600 marks, making it the most important section of the NDA written exam. This paper evaluates a candidate’s knowledge of English language, science, social studies, and current affairs.

The GAT paper is divided into two major sections:

General Knowledge (400 Marks)

English (200 Marks)

The GAT paper consists of two sections.

NDA English Syllabus

The English section tests the candidate’s ability to understand the language, grammar rules, and vocabulary usage.

Key Topics in NDA English

TopicDescription
GrammarTenses, articles, prepositions
VocabularySynonyms, antonyms
Sentence StructureError detection, sentence improvement
ComprehensionPassage reading and interpretation
UsageCorrect usage of words

General Knowledge

Subjects
Physics
Chemistry
General Science
History
Geography
Current Affairs

These topics test the analytical ability, logical thinking, and general awareness of candidates.


NDA 2026 Admit Card

The NDA 2026 admit card will be released around 2–3 weeks before the exam.

Steps to download:

  1. Visit UPSC official website
  2. Click NDA admit card link
  3. Enter registration ID or roll number
  4. Download PDF

Candidates must carry:

  • Admit Card
  • Valid ID proof

NDA 2026 Result

The UPSC NDA result 2026 will be released in two stages.

StageDetails
Written Exam ResultReleased after 1 month
Final ResultAfter SSB Interview

Candidates qualifying the written exam are invited for the 5-day SSB interview process.


NDA 2026 Application Form

Steps to fill the NDA application form:

  1. Visit UPSC online portal
  2. Complete One Time Registration
  3. Fill application form
  4. Upload documents
  5. Pay application fee
  6. Submit form

Official Application Portal


Official NDA 2026 Notification

Candidates can download the official UPSC NDA notification from the UPSC website.Official Website

The notification contains:

  • Eligibility rules
  • Application instructions
  • Exam pattern
  • Vacancy details
  • SSB interview process

Important Links

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UPSC NDA 2026 FAQs:

Q1 What is the NDA 2026 exam date?

The NDA 1 exam will be conducted on 12 April 2026 across India.

Q2 What is the age limit for NDA 2026?

Candidates must be 16.5 to 19.5 years old.

Q3 What qualification is required for NDA?

Candidates must have passed or be appearing in Class 12.

Q4 How many vacancies are in NDA 2026?

Around 394 vacancies are expected.

Q5 What is the salary after NDA?

The starting salary is ₹56,100 per month.

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